Thursday, December 30, 2010

Steps to Be Effective in Networking Groups Part 2

Alright you came back for some more about word-of-mouth advertising. As you know this is one of the oldest and most powerful forms of marketing for the value you receive back from the time invested into it. In my opinion this is the best way to spend your hard earned dollars to advertise your business products and services.

Make sure you are organized and thoughtful about it as you are about other types of advertising and marketing you can do also. Here are the other 5 ways to be effective in networking groups.

1. When attending a business mixer, act like a host, not a guest. You are wasting your time at networking mixers if you stand around visiting with coworkers or others whom you already know rather than meeting new contacts and introducing them around. These networking meetings offer a great way to increase your visibility! The more visible you are the more your contacts will start to consider you a connector and contacting you about anything they may have a need for in their business and personal life. You can ask to be the ambassador or visitor host in the organizations to which you belong this will ensure you meet as many people as possible.

2. Invest time in developing a 60-second message about your business that explains what you do. Try to think of a Memory Hook — a brief, ear-catching phrase that so vividly describes what you do; this will help people will be able to visualize it in their mind. For example, my business name is Eagle Eye Accounting and my memory hook is “Keeping an Eye on Your Business Needs.” I also have a picture of an eagle that I had taken a picture of when I was stationed in Alaska where you can see the prominent eye on the card. When you meet new contacts, use your Memory Hook. Chances are this will help them remember you and what you do.

3. Connect with people outside of business meetings whenever possible. Drop notes, letters and articles that might be of interest to them in the mail. Call to check in with them or invite them to events you may be attending that might be of interest.

4. Monitor the referrals you give and receive. This tells you how often you are giving referrals and to whom. I use a excel tracking sheet I have set up to see what I have done and in the comments area I add additional information. Having this information helps you focus on helping people who have helped you in the past. The best way to receive a referral is to give twice as many as you want to receive. It sets up the reality of the “two-way street” nature of word-of-mouth marketing.

5. If you have the opportunity to distribute your materials to clients or at networking meetings, do it. Always bring brochures, newsletters and other information about your company and your products and services. Try to have your links listed on them to your company website (no brainer), Facebook, twitter, linked in and any other social media site that you may belong to. The more people can see, touch and hear things about your product and services, they’ll be more likely to use you or refer you to others.

You are potentially linked to an every expanding network that is way beyond your own location. If you could implement only two of the tactics above, you will receive benefits from that network. Next I will discuss how to networking during the holidays.

As always if you have any questions or comments please email me at rondazaragoza@gmail.com. I will try and reply to your question within 24-48 hours of receipt.

Saturday, December 18, 2010

How to Be Effective in Networking Groups Part 1

Word-of-mouth advertising is one of the oldest forms of marketing. Some of us will ask our friends and family who they use for a particular item or service needed. While most real estate agents understand how to work the system many business owners do not know how they can use this powerful business tool.

To be successful at developing word-of-mouth referrals through networking groups, you should be organized. After all there are many other ways to advertize your business goods and services. You need to be thoughtful about it as you are because some can cost you thousands of dollars to be effective. Here are 5 ways to be effective in any networking group you are active in as your business grows.

1. Know how to ask for the referral. There are specific techniques you can learn and develop that will help you master your ability to ask for the referrals or business you want. The best technique is to ask “who do you know who...?” You would then list the types of people you can help, such as someone who is new to the area, someone recently divorced or who has just considering starting a business.

2. Diversify your networks. When joining various organizations, make sure you select a well-rounded mix of business groups in which to participate. These groups might be business referral groups, chambers of commerce, community service groups, and or trade associations. Try to avoid being in more than one group per category such as two chambers of commerce because this could divide your loyalties. This may put you in a position where you’ll be making promises to too many people.

3. Develop a creative incentive to encourage people to send referrals your way. A realtor here in New Mexico offers bottled wine as gifts to clients who give referrals. While some others provide gift baskets to recognize the efforts of those who have passed on business.

4. When attending meetings or other networking events, bring your networking tools with you. These include: an informative name badge, business cards and a business card carrying case to hold others’ cards.

5. Spend time developing your networking skills. Read business books and articles on networking, listen to tapes and talk to people who are always networking. Networking is an acquired skill. This is take time to become an expert at it since you are always learning new ways to network. I mean after all, Face book has been around less than 5 years and you can see many businesses are now using it as a social media tool to network and get the word out.

You are potentially linked to an incredible network beyond your own business because of word of mouth marketing. By implementing a few of these tactics above, you will receive benefits from that network. Maximize your opportunities by cultivating your networking relationships with others and you will see just how effective word-of-mouth advertising can be! Stayed tuned for part two of how to maximize you’re networking capabilities.

As always if you have any questions or comments please email me at rondazaragoza@gmail.com. I will try and reply to your question within 24-48 hours of receipt.

Wednesday, December 1, 2010

Branded Prescription Drug Sales Part 3 of 3

Information Requested from Covered Entities from Notice 2010-71

Annually, each covered entity should submit a Form 8947 and provide the information specified by the form and instructions. The designated entity for a covered entity described in section 9008(d)(2) submits a single form for the covered entity. A covered entity should submit a completed Form 8947 by December 15 of each year unless an alternative date is prescribed by the form or instructions. The Form 8947 information is return information subject to the confidentiality protections of section 6103.

Form 8947 solicits the following information from each covered entity:

1. For a single-person covered entity, the covered entity’s name, address, and employer identification number. For a covered entity described in section 9008(d)(2), the name, address, and employer identification number of the designated entity and each manufacturer or importer with gross receipts from the sale of branded prescription drugs that was included in the covered entity as of the end of the day on December 31 of the sales year.

2. All of the NDCs for branded prescription drugs in which the covered entity is identified in the labeler code as of the end of the day on December 31 of the sales year. For a covered entity described in section 9008(d)(2), this includes all NDCs in which a member of the covered entity is identified in the labeler code as of the end of the day on December 31 of the sales year.

3. The brand name and NDC for each orphan drug for which the covered entity was allowed a section 45C credit. For purposes of section 9008(e)(3), the credit was “allowed” for any particular drug if the covered entity claimed the credit and there has not been a final assessment or a court order disallowing the full credit taken for the drug. In addition, even if the credit has been allowed, a covered entity must not report an NDC for an orphan drug for any sales year following the calendar year in which the FDA approved the drug for marketing for any indication other than the treatment of the rare disease or condition for which the section 45C credit was allowed.

4. The rebates for each NDC paid in the sales year by the covered entity to Medicare Part D with respect to sales occurring in that sales year. For this purpose, a rebate is considered paid in the sales year if it is taken into account on the covered entity’s tax return(s) for the sales year. This information is needed for the 2009 sales year because, at this time, CMS does not have rebate data on branded prescription drug sales by NDC. However, starting in 2011, CMS is planning to collect this rebate information by NDC for the 2010 and subsequent sales years. It is therefore possible that covered entities will not report this rebate information for years following 2009.

5. The state supplemental rebates for each NDC paid in the sales year by the covered entity with respect to sales under Medicaid occurring in that sales year. For this purpose, a rebate is considered paid in the sales year if it is taken into account on the covered entity’s tax return(s) for the sales year. This information is needed because Medicaid data will not include state supplemental rebates.

Information Provided by the Agencies

The IRS will compile a list of branded prescription drugs by NDC using the data submitted on Forms 8947. Appropriate due diligence will be performed to check for potential oversights. For example, the IRS may use information published by the FDA identifying drugs for which applications were submitted under section 505(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act. The IRS will provide the Agencies with the compiled list of branded prescription drugs.

For each year in which the fee is due, the Agencies will provide data to the IRS on the branded prescription drug sales during the sales year by Program and NDC. The calculation methodology for each Program, including any reasonable estimation techniques and assumptions that the Agencies expect to use, are described below.

1. Medicare Part D. Section 9008 requires CMS to report the product of the per-unit ingredient cost reported by Part D sponsors (net of any per-unit rebate or other price concessions) and the number of units for each branded prescription drug. CMS currently collects prescription level encounter data from Part D sponsors on the Prescription Drug Event (PDE) records. On the PDE records, Part D sponsors report the NDC, as well as the ingredient cost, dispensing fee, sales tax, and units. CMS will aggregate the ingredient cost reported in the “Ingredient Cost Paid” field and the units reported in the “Quantity Dispensed” field of the PDE records for Part D covered drugs.

These amounts will be aggregated at the NDC level for each sales year. Only PDE data that Part D sponsors have submitted by the PDE submission deadline (within 6 months after the end of the sales year) and have been approved for inclusion in the Part D payment reconciliation will be included.

2. Medicare Part B. First, for Healthcare Common Procedure Coding System (HCPCS) codes that consist solely and exclusively of branded prescription drugs (as identified by their respective NDCs) manufactured by a single entity, CMS will provide the total Medicare-allowed charges for the HCPCS code for the appropriate sales year.

Second, for HCPCS codes consisting of a mixture of branded prescription drugs made by different manufacturers or a mixture of branded prescription and generic drugs, CMS will determine: (i) the total Medicare-allowed charges for the HCPCS code for the appropriate sales year; (ii) the entities engaged in manufacturing each NDC assigned to the HCPCS code; and (iii) those entities (if any) that are manufacturing branded prescription drugs. CMS will then: (i) estimate the amount of Medicare-allowed charges for each manufacturer by applying the utilization percentage attributed to each manufacturer as determined under the Medicare Part B Program using manufacturer reported Average Sales Price sales data; (ii) multiply that percentage by the Medicare allowed charge for that HCPCS code; and (iii) assign the result to each manufacturer
within that HCPCS code.

Third, for the remainder of HCPCS codes that consist of multiple branded prescription drugs (as identified by their respective NDCs) manufactured by multiple entities that cannot be reliably calculated using the two methods above, CMS will determine: (i) the total Medicare-allowed charges for the HCPCS code for the appropriate sales year; (ii) the entities engaged in manufacturing each NDC assigned to the HCPCS code; and (iii) those entities (if any) that are manufacturing branded prescription drugs. CMS will then: (i) estimate the amount of Medicare-allowed charges for each manufacturer by applying the utilization percentage attributed to each
manufacturer as determined under the Medicare Part D Program; (ii) multiply that percentage by the Medicare-allowed charge for that HCPCS code; and (iii) assign the result to each manufacturer within that HCPCS code.

Thus, the amounts attributed to branded prescription drugs within the HCPCS code will be estimated. CMS will calculate the sum of these components to arrive at an estimate of Medicare Part B spending on branded prescription drugs for each manufacturer.

3. Medicaid. The branded prescription drug sales for Medicaid may be determined as the per-unit Average Manufacturer Price less the Unit Rebate Amounts (URA) that CMS calculates based on manufacturer-reported pricing data multiplied by the number of units reported billed by states to manufacturers. This data would be based on the data reported to Medicaid by covered entities and the states. CMS does not currently intend to reduce this calculation for state supplemental rebates.

4. Department of Veterans Affairs. VA will provide, by NDC, the total amount paid for each branded prescription drug procured by the VA for its beneficiaries. The basis of this information will be national procurement data reported by VA’s Pharmaceutical Prime Vendor to the VA Pharmacy Benefits Management Service and National Acquisition Center. This information will not include procurement data that resides exclusively at the individual medical treatment facility level.

5. Department of Defense. The DOD will provide, by Labeler Code, the manufacturer’s name, the NDC, brand name, and the amount paid (net of rebates) for each branded prescription drug procured by DOD. TRICARE Management Activity will provide, by Labeler Code, the manufacturer’s name, the NDC, brand name, and the amount paid (net of refunds or rebates) for each branded prescription drug procured by DOD through the TRICARE Retail Pharmacy Program.

Fee calculation

After receiving data from the Agencies and information from the covered entities, the IRS will calculate each covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales for each Program by NDC. A covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales for each Program will equal (i) the sum of all the covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales reported by the Program, less (ii) the sum of all branded prescription drug sales reported by the Program for each NDC for which the covered entity has appropriately claimed the orphan drug exclusion, less (iii) the sum of rebates reported by the covered entity on Form 8947 for the sales year.

After calculating the branded prescription drug sales for each Program, the IRS will calculate each covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales taken into account for purposes of the ratio set forth in section 9008(b)(1). A covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales taken into account for purposes of section 9008(b)(1)(A) will equal the sum of the covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales for all Programs reduced by the appropriate percentages set forth in section 9008(b)(2). The IRS will then calculate the aggregate branded prescription drug sales of all covered entities taken into account for purposes of section 9008(b)(1)(B), which is the sum of all the covered entities branded prescription drug sales taken into account for purposes of section 9008(b)(1)(A).

To determine each covered entity’s fee, the IRS will divide each covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales taken into account for purposes of section 9008(b)(1)(A) by the aggregate branded prescription drug sales of all covered entities taken into account for purposes of section 9008(b)(1)(B) and multiply that fraction by the applicable amount for the appropriate year as set forth in section 9008(b)(4).

Part II – Preliminary Fee Calculation for 2011

The IRS will use the proposed methodology described in Part I to provide each covered entity with a preliminary 2011 fee calculation. The notification of the preliminary fee calculation will include the following: (1) the covered entity’s fee; (2) the covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales, by NDC, for each Program; (3) the covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales taken into account after application of section 9008(a)(2); and (4) the aggregate branded prescription drug sales taken into account for all covered entities.

To facilitate the preliminary 2011 fee calculation, Form 8947 should be submitted to the IRS by January 20, 2011. From the data on the Forms 8947, the IRS will compile a list of NDCs and provide that list to the Agencies by March 1, 2011. The IRS will use the data submitted on the Forms 8947 and the sales data provided by the Agencies to calculate the preliminary fee and will send to each covered entity notification of its preliminary fee calculation by May 2, 2011.
If the IRS and Treasury Department subsequently promulgate regulations that modify the methodology for calculating each covered entity’s fee, the modified methodology will be adopted in determining the final fee amount for each covered entity for 2011. Thus, if the methodology changes, the amount of the final fee for 2011 may vary from the preliminary fee calculation. The IRS will send the final fee calculation to each covered entity by August 15, 2011.

As always if you have any questions or comments please email me at rondazaragoza@gmail.com. I will try and reply to your question within 24-48 hours of receipt.

Tuesday, November 30, 2010

Branded Prescription Drug Sales Part 2 of 3

Section 9008(a) imposes the fee on each covered entity engaged in the business of manufacturing or importing branded prescription drugs. Section 9008(d)(1) defines a covered entity as “any manufacturer or importer with gross receipts from branded prescription drug sales.” For purposes of section 9008(a), a manufacturer or importer is the person identified in the Labeler Code of the National Drug Code (NDC) for a branded prescription drug. The NDC is an identifier assigned by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to a branded prescription drug, as well as other drugs. The Labeler Code is the first five numeric characters of the NDC or the first six numeric
characters when the available five-character code combinations are exhausted.

Section 9008(d)(2) provides a controlled group rule under which all persons treated as a single employer under section 52(a), 52(b), 414(m), or 414(o) of the Internal Revenue Code (Code) shall be treated as a single covered entity.

For this purpose, a foreign entity subject to tax under section 881 is included within a controlled group under section 52(a) or 52(b). This controlled group rule will be applied as of the end of the day on December 31 of the sales year. All persons treated as a single employer under section 9008(d)(2) are jointly and severally liable for the fee. See section 9008(d)(3). In the case of a controlled group that is treated as a single covered entity under section 9008(d)(2), the controlled group must identify a single person as the “designated entity” that may act for the controlled group with respect to the section 9008 fee. If the controlled group, without regard to foreign corporations included under section 9008(d)(2)(B), is also an affiliated group that filed a consolidated return for federal income tax purposes, the designated entity is the common parent of the affiliated group as identified on the tax return filed for the sales year.

In all other situations, the controlled group must select a person as the designated entity on Form 8947, Report of Branded Prescription Drug Information1 (discussed further below), which is signed by the designated entity under penalties of perjury, stating that all the manufacturers or importers of branded prescription drugs who are members of the covered entity have consented to the selection of the designated entity.

Sales taken into account go to Section 9008(b) provides that the annual fee for each covered entity is calculated by determining the ratio of (i) the covered entity’s branded prescription drug sales taken into account during the preceding calendar year to (ii) the aggregate branded prescription drug sales taken into account for all covered entities during the same year, and applying this ratio to the applicable amount as specified in the statute. “Sales taken into account” means sales exclusive of certain orphan drugs and after application of the percentage adjustment table in section 9008(b)(2). Section 9008(b)(1) provides that the calculation of the fee in any given year is based on branded prescription drug sales in the immediately preceding calendar year.

1 The Office of Management and Budget approved Form 8947 under control number 1545-2192.
Section 9008(b)(3) provides that the Secretary of the Treasury shall determine the amount of each covered entity’s fee. In determining that amount, the Secretary may rely on reports submitted by the Agencies and any other source of information. Section 9008(i) also provides the Secretary with regulatory authority to carry out the purposes of the statute.

The IRS and Treasury Department have determined that, although the DOD and VA are expected to have complete data on branded prescription drug sales for the calendar year immediately preceding the fee year within the time frame necessary to administer the fee, CMS is not expected to have comparable data because it cannot complete its data processing within the necessary time frame. Accordingly, the IRS and Treasury Department will calculate the fee based on the branded prescription drug sales data provided by the Agencies for the second calendar year preceding the fee year. Because the use of the second preceding year, rather than the immediately preceding year, as the sales year may affect the amount of the fee paid by any
particular covered entity, the fee due in every year after 2011 will include an adjustment
amount.

An adjustment amount will be calculated for each NDC and will be added or subtracted, as appropriate, to the fee otherwise payable by the covered entity responsible for the NDC in the fee year in which the adjustment is calculated. The adjustment amount added or subtracted to the amount payable in a fee year will reflect the difference between the fee determined for the NDC in the immediately prior fee year, using data from the second calendar year preceding that fee year, and what the fee for that NDC would have been for the immediately prior fee year using data from the calendar year immediately preceding that prior fee year. For example, the amount due from a covered entity in the 2012 fee year will include an adjustment amount for each
NDC for which the covered entity is responsible in 2012 equal to the difference between
the 2011 fee associated with that NDC using 2009 data, and what the 2011 fee for that
NDC would have been using 2010 data.

To calculate the adjustment amount for an NDC, the IRS will first determine two
ratios: one based on data from the second preceding calendar year; and the other
based on data from the third preceding calendar year. In both cases, the numerator of
the ratio is the sales taken into account for the particular NDC during the relevant
calendar year, and the denominator of the ratio is aggregate branded prescription drug
sales taken into account for all NDCs during the relevant calendar year. For each NDC,
the IRS will then take the difference between the ratio using second preceding year data
and the ratio using third preceding year data and multiply that amount by the applicable
amount of the fee for the relevant fee year, as set forth in section 9008(b)(4), to determine an adjustment for the NDC. The adjustment amount for any particular NDC will then be added to, or subtracted from, as appropriate, the amount of the fee otherwise payable by the covered entity associated with the NDC for the fee year in which the adjustment amount is calculated.

For example, in 2012 the fee payable by each covered entity will consist of two components. First, the applicable amount for 2012 will be allocated to the covered entities based on sales data for 2010 (i.e., the second preceding calendar year).

Second, an adjustment amount will be calculated in 2012 for each NDC with respect to the 2011 fee year, by multiplying (i) the difference between the sales ratio determined using 2010 data and the sales ratio determined using 2009 data by (ii) the applicable amount of the fee for 2011. The adjustment amount for each NDC will then be added to, or subtracted from, as appropriate, the fee otherwise payable in 2012 by the covered entity associated with the NDC for the 2012 fee year.

The adjustment amount is applied only with respect to the amount of the fee otherwise payable by the relevant covered entity in the year in which the adjustment is calculated, and is not a refund, credit, or recalculation of a fee payable by any covered entity in any preceding fee year. In any given fee year, the amount assessed by the IRS will be based on data provided to it by the Agencies. The IRS does not intend to recalculate either the fee allocations or the adjustment amounts based on data that becomes available after those amounts are assessed.

The final article will be about the information requested from covered entities, information provided by the agencies and fee calculations.

As always if you have any questions or comments please email me at rondazaragoza@gmail.com. I will try and reply to your question within 24-48 hours of receipt.

Monday, November 29, 2010

Branded Prescription Drug Sales Part 1 of 3

Notice 2010-71

This notice provides guidance on the annual fee imposed on covered entities
engaged in the business of manufacturing or importing branded prescription drugs by
section 9008 of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), Public Law 111-
148 (124 Stat. 119 (2010)), as amended by section 1404 of the Health Care and
Education Reconciliation Act of 2010 (HCERA), Public Law 111-152 (124 Stat. 1029
(2010)). All references in this notice to section 9008 are references to section 9008 of
the ACA, as amended by section 1404 of HCERA.

Part I of this notice describes a proposed methodology for calculating the section
9008 fee. Part II of this notice describes how the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) will
use this proposed methodology to provide each covered entity with a preliminary 2011
fee calculation. The IRS and Treasury Department intend that a covered entity’s
preliminary fee calculation for 2011 will serve as a basis for comments by the covered
entity on the proposed methodology. Part III of this notice solicits public comments on
all aspects of the notice.

Part I – Proposed Methodology for Calculating the Fee

Section 9008(b)(4) sets an applicable fee amount for each year, beginning with
2011, that will be allocated among covered entities with aggregate branded prescription
drug sales of over $5 million to specified government programs or pursuant to coverage
under such programs. Section 9008(e)(2) provides that “branded prescription drug”
means (i) any prescription drug the application for which was submitted under section
505(b) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 355(b)), or (ii) any
biological product the license for which was submitted under section 351(a) of the
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262(a)). The specified government programs are
the Medicare Part B program, the Medicare Part D program, the Medicaid program, any
program under which branded prescription drugs are procured by the Department of
Veterans Affairs, any program under which branded prescription drugs are procured by
the Department of Defense, and the TRICARE retail pharmacy program (collectively,
the Programs). The applicable fee amount is allocated among the covered entities
using a formula specified in section 9008(b) based on sales to the Programs, which
sales data is to be provided by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services of the
Department of Health and Human Services (CMS), the Department of Veterans Affairs
(VA), and the Department of Defense (DOD) (collectively, the Agencies).

There are two years relevant to the calculation of the section 9008 fee – the
calendar year in which the fee must be paid (herein referred to as the fee year) and the
calendar year of the branded prescription drug sales, which will be used to determine
the amount of the fee (herein referred to as the sales year). As discussed more fully
below, the IRS and Treasury Department are proposing to use the second calendar
year preceding the fee year as the sales year for purposes of calculating the section
9008 fee. An adjustment amount will also be calculated as discussed below.
The next article will cover the definition of covered entities, sales taken into account and the adjustment methodology.

As always if you have any questions or comments please email me at rondazaragoza@gmail.com. I will try and reply to your question within 24-48 hours of receipt.

Thursday, September 9, 2010

Are you Networking your Clients?

When we are out and about looking for new business we are usually networking with other business people in the community you need to make sure you build a very good relationship with them ahead of time. Some business owners really dread this type of marketing for their business. They would rather spend the money on print advertising or even pay through the nose for media advertising. Some people really think of this as work.

I think of it as net enjoy. You might say wow you are twisted!!. I laugh and say yes I am at different times of the year especially during tax season when sleep is an option. I am the type of person who likes to have everything set and organized but when it comes to networking to build my sales force and customers. I take my time to get to know the business owners to make sure I want to work with them and that we are a good fit for each other. I interview them just as if they were coming to work for me. I make sure they are not the type of a business that will want me to push it to the limit to where my ethics and license may be put on the line. If I ask them questions about some aspect of their business or personal life and they squirm with the answers then they might actually not be the right client for me and my business.

You might ask why do you spend the time interviewing them? Well I do this because during this process of networking I actual enjoy this time to start to build that relationship. I will be sure that once I perform an accounting or tax service for them that they will be on my sales team whether they know it or not. They will be so impressed with the service I give them that they want to give me a referral based on my relationship with them not just because of my ethics and integrity.

This process I start with them is based on Business Network International (BNI) VCP process in order to grow your business clients. I totally agree with this process and have built my business to 95 % of my business clients based on this networking technique. If you are ever in the State of NM and would like to visit with me please email I and we can schedule a time to chat.

As always if you have any questions or comments please email me at rondazaragoza@gmail.com. I will try and reply to your question within 24-48 hours of receipt.

Wednesday, August 18, 2010

A surprise tax cut for the (almost) rich

Are you worried about your taxes going up next year? They might for some high earners. But some not-quite-rich taxpayers could end up with a surprise tax cut.

If the Bush tax cuts expire for the nation's top earners, people making a pinch less than the wealthiest Americans, who don't quite qualify for the new top two tax brackets, could find themselves in an even lower bracket next year.

The White House says you’re wealthy if you make $250k a year. But what about cost of living?

"We should end up with a sweet spot in the middle of the higher income brackets," said Robert Kerr, senior director of government relations at the National Association of Enrolled Agents. "This is an unintended benefit of the new plan that many people don't realize."

The government is defining the wealthiest Americans as individuals with taxable income of more than $195,550, ($200,000 in adjusted gross income) and joint filers with taxable income over $237,300, ($250,000 in adjusted gross income).

These taxpayers could be hit with higher tax bills next year as the tax rates for the top two brackets return to pre-Bush administration levels of 36% from 33%, and 39.6% from 35%.

But under Obama's tax plan, the 28% income tax bracket would be widened. According to estimates from Congress's Joint Committee on Taxation, if your taxable income is between $171,850 and $195,550, you would fall into this "sweet spot" and be moved from the 33% tax bracket to the 28% bracket and could end up saving more than $1,000 a year.

Does $250,000 make you rich?

Say you're a single filer with a taxable income of $195,550, taking one personal exemption and a basic standard deduction.

In 2010 you fell into the 33% tax bracket and paid $49,648 in income taxes. But if Obama's tax plan is passed, you will drop down to the 28% tax bracket and will owe $48,310, resulting in a $1,338 tax savings.

That goes for joint filers too. Those with income between $209,250 and $237,300 will also move into the 28% bracket. So joint filers making $237,300 will owe $54,399 under Obama's plan, $1,691 less than the $56,090 they owed this year.

As always if you have any questions or comments please email me at rondazaragoza@gmail.com. I will try and reply to your question within 24-48 hours of receipt.